OUR FATHERS ARE PRAYING FOR PAUPER PAY.
BY GERALD MASSEY.
Title:Our Fathers Are Praying for Pauper Pay
Author:Gerald Massey
Publication:The Blackburn Times
Published in:Blackburn
Date:April 1, 1865
Keywords:gender, morality, politics, radical, slavery, song, work
Commentary
This radical poem by the former Chartist Gerald Massey is uncompromising in its representation of capitalist exploitation of the working classes. That a father has to beg for an absolute minimum wage is an example of the social humiliation heaped upon ordinary people by the modern industrial system. Particularly noteworthy is the stoking of righteous anger apparent in presenting the sons as serfs ‘by day’, and the daughters as slaves ‘by night’, suggesting sexual exploitation. The Cotton Famine was coming to an end when this poem was published in the Blackburn Times, but poverty was still widespread, and the scramble for work once the cotton returned would have been desperate. – SR